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Religious use of ayahuasca in Brazil

What guides religious ayahuasca use in Brazil.

Brazil’s religious use of ayahuasca is guided by ethical principles consolidated by the National Council on Drug Policy. At the Sanctuary, these references are combined with registered bylaws, internal regulations and practical safeguards.

Santuário Céu de Aparecida at sunset in rural Matão, São Paulo, Brazil
01

Brazilian framework

What Resolution CONAD No. 1/2010 represents

Resolution CONAD No. 1 of January 25, 2010 brought together decisions and ethical principles for the religious use of ayahuasca in Brazil. It recognizes the history of ritual and religious use and offers guidance for responsible practice.

Its guidance includes use within religious rituals, in places authorized by their leadership, and a ban on combining ayahuasca with illicit psychoactive substances.

The resolution does not automatically authorize every practice. Each religious organization remains responsible for its structure, decisions, procedures and compliance with other rules that apply to its activities.

02

Institutional maintenance

A contribution is not the sale of ayahuasca

Resolution CONAD No. 1/2010 prohibits selling ayahuasca or receiving financial advantage as payment for its production or consumption. It allows contributions that help religious organizations maintain their activities, according to their traditions and bylaws.

At the Sanctuary, the suggested contribution helps cover ceremony costs and maintain the space. It is not payment for the medicine and never guarantees participation.

If the amount is a difficulty, the person may speak with the leadership team. Depending on the gathering, we may consider a smaller contribution, a donation of materials, help with maintenance or a sponsored place.

03

Communication limits

No advertising of effects or therapeutic promises

Brazil’s ethical framework tells organizations to avoid commercial practices, advertising effects and tourism packages connected to ayahuasca. It treats therapeutic use as a field of experimental research, not as the purpose of religious ceremonies.

For that reason, the Sanctuary does not present ayahuasca as treatment, promise healing, diagnose conditions or say that a ceremony can replace medical, psychological or other professional care.

04

Self-regulation

Bylaws, internal rules and institutional guidelines

Responsible practice involves more than following an external resolution. The Sanctuary has registered bylaws, an established leadership team, internal decisions, activity reports, study-group rules and ethical guidelines.

Nine principles guide everyday practice: non-specialism, non-intervention, free will, silent listening and presence, careful use of words, spiritual humility, service and fellowship, respect for Indigenous traditions, and autonomy with personal responsibility.

05

Practical application

How responsibility appears in each ceremony

Every first-time participant completes a health questionnaire and joins an interview, even if they have experience elsewhere. They also receive preparation guidance and attend an in-person orientation circle.

Ceremonies have limited attendance and are supported by directors and guardians. The team cares for the setting, fire, movement and any support needed during the ritual, while respecting each person’s choices and limits.

After the ceremony, participants may contact the Sanctuary if they need to talk. When appropriate, psychologists connected to the temple may offer initial support within professional boundaries.

06

Responsible reading

What this page does not claim

This page offers a general explanation of how the Sanctuary understands and applies these references. It does not replace the full legal texts or serve as legal advice. It also does not mean that one resolution covers every legal, health, environmental, administrative or professional obligation.

Public rules and guidance may change, so the leadership team follows official sources and reviews its procedures when needed.

Questions and answers

Essential information

Is ayahuasca legal in Brazil?

The religious and ritual use of ayahuasca in Brazil is recognized within the ethical principles consolidated by Resolution CONAD No. 1/2010. This is not unrestricted authorization for every practice: each organization remains responsible for its religious purpose, structure, procedures and compliance with other applicable rules. This institutional explanation is not legal advice.

Is Santuário Céu de Aparecida an ayahuasca church?

The Sanctuary is a nonprofit religious organization devoted to universalist shamanism and uses ayahuasca sacramentally in selected ceremonies. Some international searches use the expression ‘ayahuasca church’, but the Sanctuary identifies itself as a temple and religious organization, has its own ritual formation and is not affiliated with Santo Daime or União do Vegetal.

Is the Sanctuary an ayahuasca retreat in Brazil?

No. Although some people search for an ‘ayahuasca retreat in Brazil’, the Sanctuary is a nonprofit religious temple, not a retreat center or tourism operator. It holds selected ceremonies with a religious purpose, prior screening and institutional guidelines; it does not sell travel or accommodation packages or promise outcomes.

Institutional content prepared by Santuário Céu de Aparecida and reviewed by Michael Luis Miguel Pereira e Bruno Lucas de Paula Luz · Updated September 1, 2026.

Sources and limits of this content

Sources